Exhaust Emission Analysis on Motorcycle with Fuel and Gasoline Mixture of H2O Electrolysis

I Gusti Ayu Arwati, Nurato Syamsul, Titia Izzati

Abstract


In this study, researchers used a type of motor 4 stroke 125 cc Suzuki Shogun brands with the year of manufacture 2010. Data collection exhaust emission test performed when the motor before and after wear electrolytes with various mixtures of electrolyte. Data were taken by the engine rotation changes from 1,000 RPM to 4,000 RPM. The highest yield for CO occurred at 4000 RPM with an electrolyte mixture of distilled water and 1 ½ tablespoons of KOH with a value of 1.04%. While the lowest CO occurred at 3,200 RPM when the motor was not used electrolysis with a value of 0.07%. For HC was highest at 1,000 RPM when the motor was not used electrolysis the value of 382 ppm. While the lowest occurred in HC 4,000 RPM with a mixture of distilled water and KOH electrolyte ½ tablespoons of as much as 20.33%. The highest value of CO2 was in the second electrolyte mixture, 8.2%. It was the first mixture between KOH electrolyte and distilled water. In the other hand, the lowest value of CO2 value
was around 4.1%. It happened for the second time mixture while the motor electrolysis only distilled water and electrolytes itself.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Amalia, M., Resosudarmo, B.P., Bennett, J., 2013. The Consequences of Urban Air Pollution for Child Health: What does Self Reporting Data in the Jakarta Metropolitan Area Reveal?

Baum, G., Januar, H.I., Ferse, S.C., Kunzmann, A., 2015. Local and regional impacts of pollution on coral reefs along the Thousand Islands north of the megacity Jakarta, Indonesia. PloS one 10, e0138271.

Both, A.F., Westerdahl, D., Fruin, S., Haryanto, B., Marshall, J.D., 2013. Exposure to carbon monoxide, fine particle mass, and ultrafine

particle number in Jakarta, Indonesia: Effect of commute mode. Science of the Total Environment 443, 965-972.

Cavallo, V., Pinto, M., 2014. Visual factors affecting motorcycle conspicuity: Effects of car daytime running lights and motorcycle Without electrolyzer headlight design. In: Increasing Motorcycle Conspicuity: Design and Assessment of Interventions to Enhance Rider Safety. Visual factors affecting motorcycle conspicuity: Effects of car daytime running lights and motorcycle headlight design. In: Increasing Motorcycle Conspicuity: Design and Assessment of Interventions to Enhance Rider Safety, 12p.

Dharmowijoyo, D.B., Susilo, Y.O., Karlström, A., 2014. Day-to-day

interpersonal and intrapersonal variability of individuals' activity spaces in a developing country. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 41, 1063-1076.

El Shenawy, E., El-Ghetany, H., Ahmad, G., 2012. Annual Performance of a Photovoltaic Hydrogen Electrolyzer System in Egypt. Journal of Applied Sciences Research 8, 4417-4427.

Gahleitner, G., 2013. Hydrogen from renewable electricity: An international review of power-to-gas pilot plants for stationary applications. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 38, 2039-

Goembira, F., Surianti, I., Ihsan, T., 2014. Prediksi Tingkat Emisi Gas

Karbon Dioksida (Co2) Dari Kegiatan Transportasi Akibat Beroperasinya Rumah Sakit Pendidikan Di Kampus Universitas Andalas Limau Manis. Jurnal Dampak 11.

Izzati, T., 2016a. An Initial Study Of The Air Pollution Through Rainwater In An Industrial Area Of Bekasi. World Chemical Engineering Journal 1.

Izzati, T., 2016b. An Initial Study Of The Air Pollution Through Rainwater In An Industrial Area Of Cikarang, West Java, Indonesia (A Case Study). Science International 28.

Izzati, T., Poerwanti, Y., 2014. Enhancing The Productivity And Multifunctionality Of Open Space Using Simple Techniques In

Green Buildings. Science International 26, 689-690.

Izzati, T., Suprihatiningsih, W., Kristovorus, M., Andrean, A.G., 2016a. An Initial Study Of Laundry Industrial Effects To The Water Pollution In East Jakarta. IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology 10, 35-37.

Izzati, T., Suprihatiningsih, W., Satuti, W., Febrian, F.S., Rahayu, M.N., Jenario, J.R., 2016b. An Initial Study Of Industrial Area's Effects For The Air Pollution Through Rainwater In East Jakarta. IOSR

Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering 13, 159-162.

Izzati, T., Wuryandari, N.E.R., Ayudia, S., syafei, F., Triyadi, F., 2016c.

An Initial Study Of Laundry Industrial Effects To The Water Pollution In Bekasi. IOSR Journal of Business and Management 18, 109-111.

Martínez, J.D., Rodríguez-Fernández, J., Sánchez-Valdepeñas, J., Murillo, R., García, T., 2014. Performance and emissions of an automotive diesel engine using a tire pyrolysis liquid blend. Fuel 115, 490-499.

Ng, J.W.D., Hellstern, T.R., Kibsgaard, J., Hinckley, A.C., Benck, J.D.,

Jaramillo, T.F., 2015. Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Electrolyzers

Utilizing Non‐precious Mo‐based Hydrogen Evolution Catalysts.

ChemSusChem 8, 3512-3519.

Ono, K., 2016. Energetically Self‐Sustaining Electric Power Generation System Based on the Combined Cycle of Electrostatic Induction Hydrogen Electrolyzer and Fuel Cell. Electrical Engineering in Japan 195, 10-23.

Park, S.H., Lee, C.S., 2013. Combustion performance and emission

reduction characteristics of automotive DME engine system. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science 39, 147-168.

Park, S.H., Youn, I.M., Lim, Y., Lee, C.S., 2013. Influence of the mixture of gasoline and diesel fuels on droplet atomization, combustion, and exhaust emission characteristics in a compression ignition engine. Fuel processing technology 106, 392-401.

Prayudyanto, N., Tamin, Z., Driejang, R., Umami, D., 2013. Will Jakarta road pricing reduce fuel consumption and emission, Proceedings of the Eastern Asia Society for Transportation Studies.

Putra, T.H., Woltjer, J., Tan, W.G.Z., 2016. Metropolitan Governance and Institutional Design: Transportation in the Jakarta Metropolitan

Region, Decentralization and Governance in Indonesia. Springer, pp.

-200.

Razali, H.H., Sopian, K., Mat, S., Ibrahim, S., 2015. Modification of

motorcycle with hydrogen mixture and effect on emission. ARPN

Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 10, 7719-7722.

Summers, W.A., Colon-Mercado, H., Weidner, J., 2013. Electrolyzer

Component Development for the HyS Thermochemical Cycle. 2013

Annual Merit Review Proc; Hydrogen Prodn and Delivery.

Xie, Y., Xiao, J., Liu, D., Liu, J., Yang, C., 2015. Electrolysis of Carbon

Dioxide in a Solid Oxide Electrolyzer with Silver-GadoliniumDoped Ceria Cathode. Journal of The Electrochemical Society 162, F397-F402.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.36055/wcej.v1i4.1943

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2017 World Chemical Engineering Journal

WCEJ (e-ISSN: 2443-2261) is published by Chemical Engineering Department, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa (UNTIRTA).

This Journal has been indexed by:

Google Scholar

Open Academic Journal Index

JIFACTOR (Journal Impact Factor)

Cite Factor 

General Impact Factor (on Progress)

 

 

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.