THE EFFECT OF SEXUAL EDUCATION ON DEVIANT BEHAVIOR OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT IN ADOLESCENTS IN THE CAMPUS ENVIRONMENT
Abstract
Permendikbud Ristek No. 7 of 2022 explains that the level of education in Indonesia consists of three, namely early childhood education, primary education, secondary education. In addition, separately in Permendikbud No. 3 of 2020 also explains that there is a level of education after secondary education, namely higher education. Education is a process of psychomotor, cognitive, and affective behavior change. With education, it can open insights and develop moral, ethical, and polite behavior. There are cases of sexual harassment at the education level, one of which is in higher education or college which can be caused by a lack of morals and knowledge about sexual harassment. Cases of sexual harassment often occur in the campus environment both in the form of verbal abuse and non-verbal harassment. Theneed for early sexual education as knowledge and debriefing about sexual harassment and violence. Sexual education is a knowledge that needs to be given to children from an early age about sexual behavior. The purpose of researchers taking this study is to realize the importance of sexual education that starts early as a form of tolerance and prevention of sexual deviant behavior. The research method used by researchers is the Systematic Review (SR) method or can also be called Systematic Literature Review (SLR). With the system of collecting appropriate data and related to the discussion of research from the google schoolar database then excluded into 7 national journals. The importance of the role of family, community, educators, government, Sexual Violence Prevention and Handling Officer Unit and sexual education in efforts to prevent sexual harassment.
Keywords:Campus; Education; Abuse; Adolescent; Sexual.
Keywords
References
Abdi, B. (2022). Sexual violence in educational institutions based on PERMENDIKBUD No. 30 of 2021 and the Law on Sexual Violence of 2022. Journal of Community Service, 1(1), 58–65.
Ahmad, D. N. (2017). The influence of sexual education in the family on deviant behavior and sexual abuse in adolescents. Rainbow Journal, 9(2), 61–70. https://doi.org/10.22202/jp.2017.v9i2.1763
Ayu Adnyaswari Dewi, I. (2019). Catcalling: Jokes, Compliments or Sexual Harassment. Journal of Notary Law, 04(02), 198–212. https://doi.org/10.24843/AC.2019.v04.02.p.04
Elindawati, R. (2021). Feminist Perspectives in the Case of Women as Victims of Sexual Violence in Higher Education. AL-WARDAH: Journal of Women, Gender and Religious Studies, 15(2), 181–193. https://doi.org/10.46339/al-wardah.xx.xxx
Faturani, R. (2022). Sexual Violence in the College Environment. Scientific Journal of Educational Vehicles, 8(15), 480–486. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7052155.
Herdiana, D. (2023). Sexual Violence in Educational Institutions in Public Policy Perspective. Equalita: Journal of Gender and Child Studies, 5(1), 102. https://doi.org/10.24235/equalita.v5i1.13556
Komnas Perempuan. (2023). Violence against Women in the Public and State Spheres: Lack of Protection and Restoration. Komnas Perempuan Annual Record 2022. https://komnasperempuan.go.id/siaran-pers-detail/catahu-2020-komnas-perempuan-lembar-fakta-dan-poin-kunci-5-maret-2021
Komnas Perempuan. (2021). Sexual Violence Learns from Policy.
Ministry of Education and Culture and Technology. (2022). Regulation of the Minister of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia Number 7 of 2022 concerning Content Standards in Early Childhood Education, Primary Education Level, and Secondary Education Level. Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology, 14.
Maulydia, P. A., &; Nisa, Z. (2023). Paradigm of Student Understanding of Sexual Harassment in the Campus Environment. Structuring: Scientific Journal of the Master of Public Administration, 5(1), 78–87. https://doi.org/10.31289/strukturasi.v5i1.1629
Pasaribu, M. (2022). The Role of Islamic Education in the Prevention of Online Sexual Harassment Among Students. Islamic Education: Journal of Islamic Education, 11(03), 869. https://doi.org/10.30868/ei.v11i03.2558
Rachmawati, F. R., Sumardi, &; Muslihin, H. Y. (2022). Instilling early childhood manners through family parenting. Agapedia ECCE Journal, 6(2), 175–181.
Shamhah H, Rinaldo, &; Cipta Apsari N. (2023). Knowledge, attitudes, and perspectives of students in preventing sexual violence in the campus environment. Journal of Conflict Resolution, 5, 43–56.
Siregar, H., Darmawan, D., Fauzi, A., Nonformal, P., Sultan, U., &; Tirtayasa, A. (2023). PARENTS' INVOLVEMENT IN LEARNING IN THE NEW NORMAL ERA IN INCREASING THE LEARNING MOTIVATION OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN IN SUKARATU VILLAGE, CIKEUSAL DISTRICT, SERANG REGENCY, BANTEN PROVINCE. Journal of the Existence of Out-of-School Education (E-Plus),8(2), 145–152.
Wajdi, F., &; Arif, A. (2021). The importance of sex education for children as an effort to understand and avoid preventing violence and sexual crimes. Journal of Abdimas Indonesia, 1(3), 129–137. https://doi.org/10.53769/jai.v1i3.130
The Importance of Sex Education in Early Childhood in the Digital Age - Jambi University. (n.d.). Retrieved April 21, 2024, from https://www.unja.ac.id/pentingnya-pendidikan-seks-pada-anak-usia-dini-di-era-digital/
Kopertais Region I - DKI Jakarta and Banten. (n.d.). Retrieved April 21, 2024, from https://kopertais1.or.id/rincian_berita/?id=28.6560689da7c3a
Row of Cases of Alleged Sexual Harassment on Campus - National Tempo.co. (n.d.). Retrieved April 23, 2024, from https://nasional.tempo.co/read/1537859/deretan-kasus-dugaan-pelecehan-seksual-di-kampus
Case of alleged sexual harassment at Pancasila University, victim: "It's okay for me to open disgrace, as long as I get justice" - BBC News Indonesia. (n.d.). Retrieved April 23, 2024, from https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/articles/cjeve2585y8o
A Series of Sexual Violence Cases in the Educational Environment, Children Become Victims. (n.d.). Retrieved April 23, 2024, from https://www.kompas.tv/video/412308/deret-kasus-kekerasan-seksual-di-lingkungan-pendidikan-anak-anak-jadi-korban
Ministry of Education and Culture » Republic of Indonesia. (n.d.). Retrieved April 23, 2024, from https://www.kemdikbud.go.id/main/blog/2023/08/mendikbudristek-satgas-ppks-sebagai-garda-depan-perwujudan-kampus-merdeka-dari-kekerasan
https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2023/01/04/11321241/jejak-kasus-herry-wirawan-pemerkosa-13-santriwati-yang-kini-menanti-hukuman?page=all#google_vignette