MEMBANGUN KEBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENINGKATAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DI PAPUA
Abstract
Empowerment is an internal power owned by the community in tackling the problems of social environment. Humans as social beings naturally interact and depend on one another in a dynamic social environment. Social energy development is largely determined by the characteristics of individuals to interact with each other. This study uses (Mixed methods) or a combination of methods of Creswell (2009) with the apprach of explanatory squential strategic.This research was conducted in two districts of Jayapura and Jayapura city in Papua with the intention to analyze the characteristics of individual communities and analyze the relationship of the individual characteristics of communities with community empowerment. The results showed (1) the individual characteristics of society in Papua include: education level, income level, the level of cosmopolitan and ownership of the means of communication is still relatively low, the level of motivation in the medium category, in the category of adult age, the majority work as a farmer / fisherman; (2) there is a relationship directly and indirectly characteristics of individual communities with community empowerment.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adimihardja, K. dan Hikmat, H. ( 2003). Participatory Research Appraisal : Pengabdian dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Humaniora. Bandung.
Adisasmita R. 2006. Membangun Desa Partisipatif. Yogjakarta (ID): Graha Ilmu.
Berlo, DK. (1960). The Process of Communication : An Introduction to Theory and Practice. New York (US). HLt-Reinhart and Winton, Inc.
Chambers, R. (1987). Pembangunan Desa Mulai Dari belakang. Penerjemah, Pepep Sudradjati. Perpustakaan Nasional: Katalog dalam terbitan (KDT). Jakarta.
Chitnis, K. (2005). Communication for Empowerment and Participatory Development : A Social Model of Health in Jamkhed. India Dissertation The Faculty of The College of Communication of Ohio University.
Creswell, J. W. (2009). Research Design. Qualitatif, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. Third Edition. Sage Publications. Thousand Oaks California 91320. Terjemahan Pustaka Pelajar Yogyakarta 2010.
Koentjaraningrat. (2009). Pengantar Ilmu Antropologi. Penerbit Rineka Cipta. Jakarta.
Lionberger, H.F. and Gwin, P.H. (1982). Communication Strategis : A guide for Agricultural Change Agent. The Interstate Printers and Publisher, Inc Denville Illionis.
Purnaningsih, N. (2006). Adopsi Inovasi Pola Kemitraan Agribisnis Sayuran di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Disertasi IPB.
Rosana E., Saleh, A. dan Hadiyanto (2008). Hambatan-hambatan komunikasi yang dirasakan peternak dalam pembinaan budidaya sapi potong di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Jurnal KMP (Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan). Program Pascasarjana Komunikasi Pembangunan IPB dan Forum Komunikasi Pembangunan Indonesia. Bogor.
Saharuddin. (2009). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Miskin Berbasis Kearifan Lokal. Solidality : Jurnal Transdisiplin Sosiologi, Komunikasi, dan Ekologi Manusia. Vol.03, No.01: Hal 17- 44.
Sukesi, K., Wisaptiningsih, U. dan Nurhadi, I. (2008). Indigenous Knowledge tentang Spirit dan Energi Sosial Potensial Perempuan Madura dalam Konteks Perubahan Sosial di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial (Social Science). Vol 20. No 2. Hal. 138-142.
Sumardjo. 1999. Transformasi Model Penyuluhan Pertanian Menuju Pemberdayaan Kemandirian Petani [Disertasi]. Bogor (ID) : Institute Pertanian Bogor.
Soleh, Khatib. (2014). Dialektika Pembangunan Dengan Pemberdayaan. Fokus Media. Bandung.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33512/jat.v11i2.5097
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2019 Indah Sulistiani, Sumardjo Sumardjo, Ninuk Purnaningsih, Basita Ginting Sugihen
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Editorial Office
Jurnal Agribisnis Terpadu
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Jl. Raya Palka KM. 03 Sindangsari, Kecamatan Pabuaran, Kabupaten Serang,
Provinsi Banten 42163 Telp. (0254) 3204321
Email: agribisnis@untirta.ac.id