PENGARUH STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN SAHAM, KUALITAS AUDITOR EKSTERNAL, STRUKTUR KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA (INCOME DECREASING)
Abstract
The research aims is to examine the influence of ownership structure (managerial ownership, ownership concentration and institutional ownership), firm size, audit quality, financial structure and independent board on negative discretionary accruals as a proxy for earnings management income decreasing by empirical analyze. Population of this research are all non-financial listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2011 to 2014. The sample is collected using the purposive-sampling method, then 181 companies meet the criteria for sample. This research uses multiple linear regression method for data analysis. The result of this research shows ownership concentration, institutional ownership, firm size and audit quality had influence on earnings management practice (income decreasing). Other independent variables such as managerial ownership, financial structure and independent board had no influence on earnings management practice (income decreasing).
Keywords: ownership structure, audit quality, financial structure, and earnings management
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adrianto, Rei dan Idrianita Anis. 2014. Pengaruh Struktur Corporate Governance dan Kontrak Hutang terhadap Praktik Manajemen Laba pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdapat Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Dalam E-journal Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi, Vol. 1 (2): 68-88. Diakses pada 15 Maret 2015.
Agoes, Sukrisno. 2013. Auditing Petunjuk Praktis Pemeriksaan Akuntan oleh Akuntan Publik. Edisi ke-4. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Alves, Sandra. 2012. Ownership Stucture & Earning Management: Evidence from Portugal. Australasian Accounting Business and Finance Journal, Vol. 6 (12): 57-74.
Anggana, Gea Rafdan dan Andri Prastiwi. 2013. Analisis Pengaruh Corporate Governance terhadap Praktik Manajemen Laba. Diponegoro Journal Of Accounting, Vol. 2 (3): 1-12.
Ardison, Kym Marcel Martins, Antonio Lopo Martinez and Fernando Caio
Galdi. 2012. The Effect Of Leverage On Earnings Management In Brazil. Advances in Scientific and Applied Accounting, Vol. 5 (3): 305324.
Burgstahler, David dan Ilia Dichev. 1997. Earnings Management to Avoid Earnings Decreases and Losses. Journal of Accounting and Economics 24 (1): 99-126.
Cohen, Daniel A., Aiyesha Dey, dan Thomas Z. Lys. 2008. Real and Accrual-based Earnings Management in the Pre- and Post-Sarbanes-Oxley Periods. The Accounting Review 83 (3): 757-787.
Darmawati, Deni. 2003. Corporate Governance dan Manajemen Laba. Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi, Vol. 5 (1): 47-66.
Daljono, Sofyan Effendi. 2013. Pengaruh Corporate Governance dan Kualitas Auditor terhadap Manajemen Laba. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, Vol. 2 (3): 1-14.
Fakhfakh, Hamadi and Faten Nasfi. 2012. The Determinants of Earnings Management by the Acquiring Firms. Journal of Business Studies Quarterly, Vol. 3 (4): 43-57.
Fatmawati, Dewi dan Arifin Sabeni. 2013. Pengaruh Diversifikasi Geografis, Diversifikasi Industri, Konsentrasi Kepemilikan Perusahaan, dan Masa Perikatan Audit terhadap Manajemen Laba. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, Vol. 2 (2): 1-12.
Ghozali, Imam. 2013. Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program. Edisi ke-7. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Godfrey, Jayne M, Allan Hodgson, Ann Tarca, Jane Hamilton and Scott Holmes. 2010. Accounting Theory. The 7th edition. New York: John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.
Guna, Welvin I dan Arleen Herawaty. 2010. Pengaruh Mekanisme Good Corporate Governance, Independensi Auditor, Kualitas Audit dan Faktor Lainnya terhadap Manajemen Laba, Vol. 12 (1): 53-68.
Handayani, RR. Sri dan Agustono Dwi Rachadi. 2009. Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Manajemen Laba. Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi, Vol. 11 (1): 33-56.
Hassan, Shehu Usman and Abubakar Ahmed. 2012. Ownership Structure and Oppurtunistic Accounting: A Case Of Listed Food And Beverage Firms In Nigeria. IJPSS, Vol. 2 (7): 236-256.
Jao, Robert dan Gagaring Pagalung. 2011. Corporate Governance, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Leverage terhadap Manajemen Laba Perusahaan Manufaktur Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing, Vol. 8 (1): 1-94.
Jensen, Michael C. and William H. Meckling. 1976. Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure. Journal of Financial Economics, Vol. 3 (4): 305-360.
Jones, Jennifer J. 1991. Earning Management During Import Relief Investigations. Journal of Accounting Research, Vol. 29 (2): 193-228.
Llukani, Teuta. 2013. Earnings Management and Firm Size: An Empirical Analyze in Albanian Market. European Scientific Journal, Vol. 9 (16): 135-143.
Nini dan Estralita Trisnawati. 2009. Pengaruh Independensi Auditor pada KAP Big Four Terhadap Manajemen Laba pada Industri Bahan Dasar Kimia dan Industri Barang Konsumsi. Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi, Vol. 11 (3): 175-188.
Rahmani, Samira and Mir Aksari Akbari. 2013. Impact of Firm Size and Capital Structure on Earnings Management: Evidence from Iran. World of Sciences Journal, Vol. 1 (17): 59-71.
Reviani, Dini dan Djoko Sudantoko. 2012. Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Corporate Governance terhadap Manajemen Laba. Prestasi, Vol. 9 (1): 96-112.
Ross, Stephens A. 1977. The Determination of Financial Structure: The Incentive-Signalling Approach. The Bell Journal of Economics. Vol. 8 (1): 23-40. Scott, William R. 2015. Financial Accounting Theory. The 7th edition. Canada: Pearson.
Shabrina, Nur dan Kurnia. 2014. Pengaruh Mekanisme Corporate Governance terhadap Manajemen Laba (Earning Management) Dan Nilai Perusahaan (Firm Value). Jurnal Ilmu dan Riset Akuntansi, Vol. 3 (11): 1-15.
Subramanyam, K. R. 2014. Financial Statement Analysis. The 11th edition. New York: McGraw-Hill Education. Ujiyantho, M. Arief dan
Bambang Agus Pramuka. 2007. Mekanisne Corporate Governance, Manajemen laba dan Kinerja Keuangan. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi X: 1-26.
Wahyuningsih, Panca. 2009. Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan Institusional dan Corporate Governance terhadap Manajemen Laba. Fokus Ekonomi, Vol. 4 (2): 78-93.
Wiryadi, Arri dan Nurzi Sebrina. 2013. Pengaruh Asimetri Informasi, Kualitas Audit, dan Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Manajemen Laba. WRA, Vol. 1 (2): 155-180.
Yuliati. 2004. Kemampuan Beban Pajak Tangguhan dalam Memprediksi Managemen Laba. Simposium Nasional Akuntansi IV.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.35448/jte.v11i2.4230
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2016 Tirtayasa Ekonomika
View My Stats