RASIO TAJUK AKAR TANAMAN MELON (Cucumis melo L.) PADA MEDIA TANAM DAN KETERSEDIAAN AIR YANG BERBEDA

Rusmana .

Abstract


The research was aimed to determine the response of root-shoot ratio of melon (Cucumis melo L.) on planting medium and different water availability. The research was conducted for three months starting from July until September 2017 at Greenhouse of Agriculture and Marine of Cilegon City. The experimental used Randomized Completely Design as factorial with 2 factors. The first factor was planting medium consisted of 3 levels ie 100 % soil medium, compost medium 100%, and soil medium + compost 1: 1. The second factor was water stress consisted of 4 levels ie without water stress, water stress interval every 3 days, water stress interval every 6 days, and water stress interval 9 days. The results showed that the root-shoot ratio was influenced by reduced water availability and medium planting. The longer the water delivery interval decreased the root-shoot ratio of melon.


Keywords: Root-shoot ratio, Planting medium, Water deficit


Keywords


tanaman

Full Text:

PDF

References


Anggraini, N., Eny, F., dan Sapto, I. 2015. Pengaruh Cekaman Kekeringan terhadap Perilaku Fisiologis dan Pertumbuhan Bibit Black Locuswt (Robinia pseudoacacia). Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan 9 (1) : 40-56.

Anjum, S.A., Xie, X., Wang, L., Saleem, M.F., Man, C., & Lei, W. 2011. Morphological, Physiological and Biochemical Responses of Plants to Drought Stress. African Journal of Agricultural Research 6 (9) : 2026-2032.

Carrow, R.N. 1996. Drought Resistance Aspects of Turfgrasses in the Southeast: Root-Shoot Responses. Crop Sci. 36, 687-694.

Garriga, A.G., Jordi S., Mı´riam, P.T., Albert, R.U., Michal, O., Kristyna, V., Otmar, U., Anke, J., Juergen, K., Carl, B., Teodor, P., and Josep, P. 2014. Opposite Metabolic Responses of Shoots and Roots to Drought. Scientific Reports 4 : 6829.

Hadisumitro, L.M. 2009. Membuat Kompos. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.

Lloret, F., Casanovas, C. & Pen˜uelas, J. 1999. Seedling Survival of Mediterranean Shrubland Species in Relation to Root: Shoot Ratio, Seed Size and Water and Nitrogen Use. Funct. Ecol. 210-216.

Mahajan, S., and Tuteja, N. 2005. Cold, Salinity and Drought Stress: an Overview. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 444, 139-158.

Margianasari, A.F., S.W. Kusumahastuti, Junaedi, Guntoro, dan A.I. Edwin. 2012. Bertanam Melon Ekslusif dalam Pot. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta. Hal 25-26.

Nilsen, E.T., and Orcutt, D.M. 1996. The Physiology of Plants under Stress: Abiotic Factors. U.S.: John Wiley and Sons.Inc. 279-357.

Rusmana. 2011. Respons Rasio Pupus Akar, Kandungan Prolin, dan Bobot Biji Berbagai Kultivar Lokal Kacang Tanah dan Kadar Air Tanah. Jurnal Agrivigor 11 (1): 81-90.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33512/j.agrtek.v9i2.5111

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Agroekoteknologi

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

INDEXED BY:

      

 

   crossref-logo-landscape-200 


View My Stats Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.