Trophic State of Cibanten Watershed
Abstract
Cibanten watershed upstream is from Karang Mount (one of that is shallow lake Cibanten water springs), flow in Serang City and the downstream at Banten Bay. From upstream until downstream, Cibanten watershed used by various anthropogenic activities where potentially to increasing trophic state of the waters. This research aimed to evaluate trophic state of Cibanten watershed. Research conducted at April – Mei 2018. Water sample took and measured at three different location, upstream (code: Hu), Central (code: T) and downstream (code: Hi). Water parameters where in-situ measurement was water depth, temperature, secchi depth, water colour, pH, dissolved oxygen and salinity (special for downstream). Water sample analysed at Aquaculture Laboratory of UNTIRTA, the water parameter was phosphate and chlorophyll-a. Trophic state of Cibanten watershed analysed with Trophic State Index (TSI). The result from upstream of Cibanten watershed categorized as mesotrophic, with maximum secchi depth until water bottom and existed some water plant. In the central and downstream of Cibanten watershed categorized as light eutrophic. The significant different between upstream, central and downstream of Cibanten watershed is secchi depth. Low secchi depth at central and downstream due to water turbidity, shown by water colour is yellowbrown that assumed come from suspended solid contents.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Amelia YD. 2015. Strategi Pemanfaatan Situ Cibanten Berdasarkan Status Trofiknya. [Skripsi]. Serang: Jurusan Perikanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa.
Baherem. 2014. Strategi Pengelolaan Sungai Berdasarkan Daya Tampung Beban Pencemaran dan Kapasitas Alami – Studi Kasus: Sungai Cibanten Provinsi Banten. [Disertasi]. Bogor: Sekolah Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor.
[BSN] Badan Standardisasi Nasional. 2005. Cara Uji Kadar Fosfat dengan Spektrofotometer Secara Asam Askorbat. Jakarta: Badan Standardisasi Nasional. Carlson RE. 1977. A trophic State Index for Lakes. Limnology and Oceanography 22 (2):361-369.
Desianti KR. 2012. Dampak Pertambangan Pasir pada Lingkungan Sosial-Ekonomi Masyarakat di Desa Pancanegara Kecamatan Pabuaran Kabupaten Serang. [Skripsi]. Serang: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa.
Effendi H. 2003. Telaah Kualitas Air: Bagi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya dan Lingkungan Perairan. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Kanisius.
Farkan M, Djokosetiyanto D, Widjaja RS, Kholil, Widiatmaka. 2016. Carrying Capacity Analysis of Area of Sustainable Shrimp Cultivation Based on Land Suitability and Water Availability in Coastal Bay of Banten Indonesia. International Journal for Research in Biology & Pharmacy 2(3):29-40.
Hidayat T. 2010. A Research on Waste Water Characteristic in Perumahan Taman Graha Asri and Griya Permata Asri, Serang. Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota 6(2):73.
[KLH] Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup. 2008. Pedoman Pengelolaan Ekosistem Danau. Jakarta: Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup.
Masyruroh A dan Karyadi E. 2013. Analisa terhadap Kualitas Air Permukaan pada Sungai Cibanten di Sekitar Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Serang. Jurnal Fondasi 2(2):99-110.
Meilianda A. 2016. Analisis Kerusakan Komponen Lingkungan di Aliran Sungai Cibanten Provinsi Banten Berdasarkan Bioindikator Makroinvertebrata. [Tesis]. Yogyakarta: Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Paerl HW, Mallin MA, Donahue CA, Go M, Peierls BL. 1995. Nitrogen Loading Sources and Eutrophication of The Neuse River Estuary, North Carolina:Direct and Indirect Roles of Atmospheric Deposition. [Project Report of USGS No 14-08-0001-G1899]. North Carolina: North Carolina Water Resources Research Institute.
[PPRI] Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia. 2001. Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia No. 82 tahun 2001 tentang Pengelolaan Kualitas Air dan Pengendalian Pencemaran. Jakarta: Presiden Republik Indonesia.
Saifullah, Hermawan D, Purnomo BH. 2015. Kualitas Air Situ Cibanten Berdasarkan Nilai Indeks Keanekaragaman Shannon-Weaver. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan 5(1):1-4.
Wang LL, Yu ZZ, Dai HC, Cai QH. 2009. Eutrophication Model for River- type Reservoirs Tributaries and Its Applications. Water Science and Engineering 2(1):16-24.
Yudanto DY, Napitasari M, Suhirman, Syaichurrozi I. 2016. GRATIS (Gravity-Fed Biofiltering System) : Application of The Water Treatment Technology for Cibanten River in Indonesia. World Chemical Engineering Journal 1(3):23-25.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33512/jpk.v8i2.6659
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.