ANALISIS SITUASI PEMBELAJARAN MUSIK DI SEKOLAH DASAR DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN SUMEDANG JAWA BARAT
Abstract
Abstrak Penelitian ini membahas tentang kondisi objektif proses pembelajaran musik di tingkat Sekolah Dasar di wilayah Kabupaten Sumedang. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, ditemukan permasalahan yang terjadi pada proses pembelajaran musik di Sekolah Dasar khususnya yang ada di Kabupaten Sumedang adalah kesulitan yang dialami oleh guru ketika mengajarkan musik. Hal ini terjadi karena guru yang ada sebagian besar bukan lulusan kesenian, sehingga guru tidak paham dengan materi yang harus diajarkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan metode studi kasus terhadap proses pembelajaran musik di tingkatan Sekolah Dasar di wilayah Kabupaten Sumedang. Data ini diperoleh dari hasil observasi dan wawancara kepada Ketua KKKS (Kelompok Kerja Kepala Sekolah) di tiap kecamatan yang berada di wilayah Kabupaten Sumedang. Data pendukung lainnya didapatkan dari Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Sumedang dokumen yang berisi data guru SD keseluruhan yang berada di Kabupaten Sumedang, baik negeri maupun swasta. Selanjutnya, data ini dianalisis untuk mengetahui jumlah guru seni yang mempunyai latar belakang dari sekolah atau institusi seni (lulusan seni), dan bagaimana kondisi sebenarnya mengenai pembelajaran seni musik yang dilaksanakan di SD-SD yang ada.
Kata Kunci : pembelajaran musik, guru, sekolah dasar
Abstract. This study discusses the objective condition of the learning process of music at elementary school level in Sumedang regency. Based on the results of data analysis, found the problems that occur in the process of learning music in elementary schools, especially in Sumedang is the difficulty experienced by teachers when teaching music. This happens because most of the teachers are not art graduates, so the teacher does not understand the material that must be taught. This research uses qualitative and quantitative approach with case study method to the learning process of music at elementary level in Sumedang regency. This data is obtained from observations and interviews to the Head of KKKS (Working Group of Principals) in each sub-district located in Sumedang Regency. Other supporting data are obtained from the Education Office of Sumedang District documents containing the data of all elementary teachers in Sumedang District, both public and private. Furthermore, this data is analyzed to determine the number of art teachers who have backgrounds from schools or art institutions (art graduates), and how the actual conditions about music art learning are implemented in existing SDs.
Keyword : music teaching, teacher, elementary school
Kata Kunci : pembelajaran musik, guru, sekolah dasar
Abstract. This study discusses the objective condition of the learning process of music at elementary school level in Sumedang regency. Based on the results of data analysis, found the problems that occur in the process of learning music in elementary schools, especially in Sumedang is the difficulty experienced by teachers when teaching music. This happens because most of the teachers are not art graduates, so the teacher does not understand the material that must be taught. This research uses qualitative and quantitative approach with case study method to the learning process of music at elementary level in Sumedang regency. This data is obtained from observations and interviews to the Head of KKKS (Working Group of Principals) in each sub-district located in Sumedang Regency. Other supporting data are obtained from the Education Office of Sumedang District documents containing the data of all elementary teachers in Sumedang District, both public and private. Furthermore, this data is analyzed to determine the number of art teachers who have backgrounds from schools or art institutions (art graduates), and how the actual conditions about music art learning are implemented in existing SDs.
Keyword : music teaching, teacher, elementary school
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PDFDOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30870/jpsd.v3i2.2137
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