THE EFFECT OF 10% BIOETANOL AND CARBON CLEANER MIXTURES WITH ENGINE GURAH TECHNIQUE ON THE LEVEL OF CO EMISSION IN COROLLA TWINCAM AE 92

Mujahid Wahyu, Hadi Rahmad

Abstract


The purposes  of this study were: (1) To determine the effect of using 10% bioethanol mixture on the level of CO emission in corolla twincam AE92; (2) To determine the effect of using carbon cleaner with engine gurah technique on the level of CO emission in corolla twincam AE92; and (3) To determine the effect of using carbon cleaner with engine gurah technique and 10% bioethanol mixture on the level of CO emission in corolla twincam AE92. This research was conducted in the workshop of DISHUB Kediri City. This research is using experimental method. The exhaust emission test used  STARGAS 898 Technotest of gas analyzer. The result of study show: (1) There was a decrease in the percentage of CO gas levels of 0.756% when using  10% bioethanol mixture compared to using premium fuel; (2) There was a decrease in the percentage of CO gas levels of 0,268% when using  carbon cleaner with engine gurah technique compared the condition before using carbon cleaner; (3) There was a decrease in the percentage of CO gas levels of 1,383% when using  carbon cleaner with engine gurah technique and 10% bioethanol mixture compared the condition before using carbon cleaner and 10% bioethanol mixture.


Keywords


Bioetanol; Carbon Cleaner; Gurah; Emission; CO level

Full Text:

PDF

References


Arifin, Z., & Sukoco. (2009). Buku Pengendalian Polusi Kendaraan. Diambil 4 Januari 2019, dari http://www.cvalfabeta.com/0178-detail-pengendalian_polusi_kendaraan.html

Atmojo, P. T. (2010, September 17). Bioetanol – Bahan Bakar Nabati. Diambil 4 Januari 2019, dari https://theatmojo.com/energi/bioetanol-bahan-bakar-nabati/

BPS. (2017). Badan Pusat Statistik. Diambil 4 Januari 2019, dari https://www.bps.go.id/linkTableDinamis/view/id/1133

Costagliola, M. A., Prati, M. V., & Murena, F. (2016). Bioethanol/gasoline blends for fuelling conventional and hybrid scooter. Regulated and unregulated exhaust emissions. Atmospheric Environment, 132, 133–140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.02.045

Daryanto. (2011). Prinsip dasar kelistrikan otomotif (bekal keterampilan bagi pemula) / Daryanto (Cet. 1). Alfabeta.

Denton, T. (2006). Advanced Automotive Fault Diagnosis. Routledge.

Doğan, B., Erol, D., Yaman, H., & Kodanli, E. (2017). The effect of ethanol-gasoline blends on performance and exhaust emissions of a spark ignition engine through exergy analysis. Applied Thermal Engineering, 120, 433–443. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.04.012

Guerrieri, D. A., Caffrey, P. J., & Rao, V. (1995). Investigation into the Vehicle Exhaust Emissions of High Percentage Ethanol Blends (SAE Technical Paper No. 950777). Warrendale, PA: SAE International. https://doi.org/10.4271/950777

Ingale, S., Joshi, S. J., & Gupte, A. (2014). Production of bioethanol using agricultural waste: Banana pseudo stem. Brazilian Journal of Microbiology, 45(3), 885–892.

Jasiński, R., Markowski, J., & Pielecha, J. (2017). Probe Positioning for the Exhaust Emissions Measurements. Procedia Engineering, 192, 381–386. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.06.066

Li, L., Ge, Y., Wang, M., Li, J., Peng, Z., Song, Y., & Zhang, L. (2015). Effect of gasoline/methanol blends on motorcycle emissions: Exhaust and evaporative emissions. Atmospheric Environment, 102, 79–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.11.044

Manzetti, S., & Andersen, O. (2016). Biochemical and physiological effects from exhaust emissions. A review of the relevant literature. Pathophysiology, 23(4), 285–293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pathophys.2016.10.002

Nurtanto, M., Ramdani, S. D., & Nurhaji, S. (2017). Characteristics And Consumption Of Fuel Oil Solar Oil With Hazelnut Oil In Diesel Motor. VANOS Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.30870/vanos.v2i2.2926

Ravel, S. (2016). Solusi Bersihkan Ruang Bakar Mesin Motor - GridOto.com. Diambil 4 Januari 2019, dari https://otomania.gridoto.com/read/241173786/solusi-bersihkan-ruang-bakar-mesin-motor

Wahyu, M., & Rahmad, H. (2018). The Exhaust Gas Emission Test On Honda Brio Satya With Variation Of Fuel And Rotation Engine. VANOS Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education, 3(1).

Wu, Q., Xie, X., Wang, Y., & Roskilly, T. (2018). Effect of carbon coated aluminum nanoparticles as additive to biodiesel-diesel blends on performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine. Applied Energy, 221, 597–604. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.03.157




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30870/vanos.v3i2.4564

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.