A Hegemonic View on Short Story Aku dan Mereka Berbeda
Abstract
This study aims to determine the form of hegemony of the employer's power against the servants on short story Aku dan Mereka Berbeda. The Post-colonialism analysis was used to obtain in-depth understanding and information about the form of hegemony of the employer’s power conveyed by story. Source of data were taken from the short story entitled Aku dan Mereka Berbeda written by Abdul Latief. The short story itself was contained on a short stories collection Melihat tanpa Mata published by Gong Publishing in 2010. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded three main characters that play a role in Abdul Latief's short story as figures reflected on colonialism. The employer figure is shown as a colonial nation, a servant figure as a colonized nation, and the author figure as a freedom fighter. The short story also conveys an ideological hegemony of white skin supremacy. The hegemonic aspect of power is also evident in this short story with the depiction of employers as the upper class and the servant as the lower class. The gender hegemony can also be seen in this short story through the depiction of women as lowly and oppressed domestic servant.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Aminuddin. (1987). Pengantar Apresiasi Karya Sastra. Bandung: Sinar Baru.
Bertens, H. (2001). Literary Theory: The Basics. London: Routledge.
Childs, P., & William, P. (1997). An Introduction to Post-Colonial Theory. London: Prentice Hall.
Endraswara, S. (2006). Metodologi Penelitian Sastra: Epistimologi, Model, Teori, dan Implikasi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Widyatama.
Kasiyan. (2002). STA, Poskolonialisme, Posmodernisme, dan Dinamika Diskursus Seni dan Budaya Bangsa-Bangsa. Makalah Disampaikan pada Simposium Internasional Unika Atma Jaya, Jakarta.
Klarer, M. (2004). An Introduction to Literary Studies. London: Routledge.
Latief, A. (2010). Aku dan Mereka Berbeda in Melihat Tanpa Makna. Serang: Gong Publishing.
Loomba, A. (2003). Kolonialisme/ Pascakolonialisme (Edisi Terjemahan). Yogyakarta: Bentang Budaya.
Nurgiyantoro, B. (1995). Teori Pengkajian Fiksi. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Suharianto, S. (1992). Dasar-Dasar Teori Sastra. Surakarta: Widya Duta.
Wiyanto, A. (2005). Kesastraan Sekolah Penunjang Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia SMP dan SMA. Jakarta: Grasindo.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.48181/jelts.v3i1.9132
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Journal of English Language Teaching and Cultural Studies is published by English Education Department, Postgraduate, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Indonesia.
E-mail: [email protected]