PENGARUH STIMULASI HUMOR AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP BURNOUT STUDY

Rahmawati -, Bangun Yoga Wibowo, Meilla Dwi Nurmala

Abstract


Difficulties in learning (learning disability) causes a person can not learn the provision properly. The situation is maintained with the obstacles to the achievement of success. The purpose of this research is to develop contemporary counseling techniques of audio visual humor stimulation as an effort to overcome burnout study. The research method used is pilot test group post test post test control.. Measuring tool is student of FKIP Untirta number 139 is taken by purposive sample, with age 18-21 years and limitation of intelligence above average low - average. From 139 trayout groups, 13 experimental groups and 15 controls were obtained. In the experimental group the results of t test pretest and post test t arithmetic 19.324 and signs (2-tailed <0.05) 0.000 keyword difference of MBI pre test and post test. While in the control group, the result of pre test and post test t test 1,840 and sign (2-tailed> 0,05) 0,087 no difference in MBI pre test and post test.

Keyword: learning disability, burnout, humor stimulation


Keywords


burnout study

Full Text:

PDF

References


Bartl, A. 2008. 101 Pep-up Games for Children : Refreshing, Recharging, Refocusing. Alameda: Hunter House Inc., Publishers

Bertini, M., Isola,E., Paolone, G., dan Curcio,G. 2010. Clowns Benefit Children Hospitalized for Respiratory Pathologies. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. Volume 2011 (9).

Brunk,D. 2006. How to fight burnout. Journal of College Development. http. // findarticles.com./p/articles/mi.

Dalyono. 2009. Psikologi Pendidikan. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta

Harpine, E.C. 2008. Group Interventions in Schools. New York: Springer.

Hartanti. 2002. Efektivitas terapi kognitif dan stimulasi humor untuk penurunan gangguan depresi penderita pasca stroke. Anima Indonesia Psichological Journal. 17(3):207-226

Hayati, R., Widyana,R., Sholichah, M. 2015. Terapi Tawa Untuk Menurunkan Kecenderungan Burnout Pada Guru Pendamping Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus. Humanitas. 12(1):60-72

Hershkowitz, A. 1997. The essential ambiguity of and in humor. In chapman, A.J. and Foot, H.C. (eds). It’s a funny thing, humour. Oxford, England : Pergamon Press

Purwanti, I.Y. (2009). Efektivitas Program Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Melalui Permainan untuk Mengatasi Kesulitan Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar (Studi Eksperimen terhadap Siswa Kelas 4 SDIT Salsabila Purworejo Jawa Tengah dan SDIT Salsabila Klaseman Yogyakarta). Tesis. Bandung: Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Jacobs, Ed E., Masson, R.L, & Harvill, R.L. (2006). Group Counseling : Strategies & Skills, Fifth Edition. USA: Thomson Brooks/Cole.

Kemmis, S. Mc Taggart, R. 1988. The Action Research Planner. Deakin University.

Kingsnorth, S., Blain, S., dan McKeever, P. 2010. Physiological and Emotional Responses of Disabled Children to Therapeutic Clowns: A Pilot Study. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine.

Latipun. (2006). Psikologi Konseling. Malang : UMM Press

Makmun, Abin S. (2007). Psikologi Kependidikan : Perangkat Sistem Pengajaran Modul. Bandung : Remaja Rosdakarya.

Makmun, AS. 2004. Psikologi Kependidikan. Bandung : PT. Remaja Rosdakarya

Marat, S. & Siregar, J.R. Pengantar Psikologi Perkembangan. Bandung: Universitas Padjajaran.

Maslach, C. , Schaufeli, W.B. , Leiter,M.P. 2001. Job Burnout. Annu. Rev. Psychol. 52:397–422

Maslach, C. and Leiter, M.P. 1997. The Truth about Burnout. Jossey-Bass, New York, NY

Maslach, C., Schaufeli, W.B. and Leiter, M.P. 2001. “Job burnout”. Annual Review of Psychology, 52,397-422

Mathofani, W. S. & Wahyuni, S. E. 2011. Terapi Tertawa dan Kecemasan Mahasiswa Program Ekstensi Dalam Menghadapi Skripsi Di Fakultas Keperawatan USU. Jurnal Keperawatan Usu. (diunduh tanggal 29 januari 2014).

Mc. Ghee, P.E. 1979. Humor. Its origin and development. San Fransisco W. H. Freeman and Company

Muhammad, A. 2011. Tertawalah Biar Sehat !. Yogyakarta: Diva Press.

Natawijaya, Rochman. 1987. Pendekatan-pendekatan dalam Penyuluhan Kelompok I. Bandung : CV. Diponegoro.

Nurihsan, A. Juntika. 2005. Strategi Layanan Bimbingan dan Konseling. Bandung: Refika Aditama.

O’Connell, W.E. & Cowgill, S. 1990. Humor and repression. Journal of existential psychology.72(4), 309-316

O’Connell, W.E. 1989. The adaptation fuction of wit and humor. Journal of abnormal and social psychology, 61(3), 263-270

Palma, J.R.D. 2002. Laughter as medicine. www.hemodialysis-inc.com/readings/ laughter.pdf.

Prayitno, & Anti, Erman. 1999. Dasar-dasar Bimbingan dan Konseling. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta.

Ringer,M. 2002. Group Action: The Dynamics of Groups in Therapeutic, Educational and Corporate Settings. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers Ltd

Rizvi, dkk. 1997. “Pusat Kendali dan Efikasi-Diri Sebagai Prediktor terhadap Prokrastinasi Akademik Mahasiswa”. Jurnal Psikologika Nomor 3 Tahun II 1997. Yogyakarta: Fakultas Psikologi UGM.

Romlah, Tatiek. 2006. Teori dan Praktek Bimbingan Kelompok. Malang: Universitas Negeri Malang.

Sabri, A. 2005. Strategi Belajar Mengajar. Ciputat: Ciputat Press

Simanungkalit, B. 2007. Terapi Tawa. Jakarta : Papas Sinar Sinanti

Sultanof, S.S. 2002. Defining Moment of Humor (online). http://www. humormatter.com/articles/compromise%20or%20not.htm.diakses 29 april 2008

Tarigan, I. 2009. Sehat Dengan Terapi Tertawa. Diakses pada tanggal 3 Januari 2014 dari http://www.mediaindonesia. com /mediahidupsehat /index.php/ read/2009/06/25/1325/13/Sehatdengan-Terapi-Tertawa.

Thorson, J.A. & Powell, F.C. 1993a. Development of amultidimention sence of humor scale. Journal of clinical psychology.46(7): 413-423

Thorson, J.A. & Powell, F.C. 1993b. Personality death, anxiety, and gender. Bulletin of the psychonomic society.27(8):489-590

Thorson, J.A. & Powel, F.C. 1993c. Relationship of death and sence of humor. Psychological report,26(3):1364-1366

Thorson, J.A. 1985. A funny thin happened on the way to the morgue : some thoughts on humor and death, and taxonomy of the humor associated with death. Death student.24(2):201-2016

Thorson, J.A. 1993. Did you ever see a heasre go by? Some thought on gallows humor. Journal of american culture.46(3):317-324

Vaillent, G. 1977. Adaptation of life. Boston : little, Brown

Wilmar B. Schaufeli, Michael P. Leiter, Christina Maslach, (2009) "Burnout: 35 years of research and practice",Career Development International,14(3):204-220. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13620430910966406

Woffenstein, M. 1994. Children’s Humor. Oxford, England : Pergamon Press

Yusuf, Syamsu LN, dan Juntika, A. 2005. Landasan Bimbingan dan Konseling. Bandung : Remaja Rosdakarya




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30870/jpbk.v2i2.3062

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Indexed By