PERAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM MENCEGAH BENCANA INDUSTRI DI KOTA CILEGON
Erlis Karnesih, Lia Fitrianingrum
Abstract
Cilegon is the first industrial City in West Java, industries in Cilegon have made it be a city of high activity. Industrialization on the one hand a positive impact, as it can grow the economy and revenue. But on one hand the industry also holds the potential disasters that can threaten the safety and public health and damage the environment or ecosystem. So that the industry does not become a threat to the local community and environment industry, there should be an attempt to prevent it. Cilegon government as a policy makers in the region has a major role in managing the industry, so that the industry does not pose a threat and disaster but give the value of benefits and positive impact on society, nature is also the government. The government's role in preventing disaster is already regulated in Law No. 24 of 2007. Where local governments are given the authority to establish a disaster management policy, creation of development plans that incorporate elements of disaster management policy, implementation of policy cooperation in disaster management with provincial and / or district / other cities, regulating the use of technology as a potential source of threat or hazard in the region, mastery prevention policy formulation and the depletion of natural resources that exceed the capacity of nature on its territory.
Keywords
Industrialization, Disaster, Role of Local Government