Professional Identity Construction: An Inquiry into the Narratives of Indonesian Teachers of English for Young Learners
Abstract
Teacher professional identity has emerged as a central topic in educational research since the 1990s in light of the increasing understanding of teachers’ roles in different contexts that influence their attitudes, behaviors, and beliefs in teaching (Beijaard, 2019). The identity construction process of English for Young Learners (EYL) teachers in Indonesia needs to be studied more. Employing the narrative inquiry method (Connelly & Clandinin, 1990), this study investigated the process of teacher professional identity construction of four EYL teachers in four different elementary schools in Bandung, Indonesia, and the extent to which the journey affects their beliefs and practice in teaching EYL. I collected the data using semi-structured online interviews, photovoice, and classroom observation. The results suggest that participants' teacher professional identity (TPI) was shaped by experiencing critical events, participating in professional development programs, involving themselves in a community of practice, experiencing teaching practicum, supporting school culture and environment, and teachers' interest in teaching English to young learners itself. This study has also demonstrated how the participants' construction journey impacts the change of their beliefs and practices in teaching EYL. This study sheds light on the significance of the support from EYL stakeholders in affording opportunities for teachers’ learning and professional development.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Atay, D. (2008). Teacher research for professional development. ELT Journal, 62(2), 139–147.
Avidov-Ungar, O., & Forkosh-Baruch, A. (2018). Professional identity of teacher educators in light of demands of pedagogical innovation. Teahing and Teacher Education, 73, 183-191. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2018.03.017
Beauchamp, C., & Thomas, L. (2009). Understanding teacher identity: An overview of issues in the literature and implications for teacher education. Cambridge Journal of Education. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057640902902252
Beijaard, D. (2019). Teacher learning as identity learning: models, practices, and topics. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 25(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1080/13540602.2019.1542871
Caihong, H. (2012). Changes and characteristics of EFL teachers’ professional identity: The cases of nine university teachers. Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics, 34(1), 3–21. https://doi.org/10.1515/cjal.2011.001
Canrinus, Esther T., Helms-Lorenz, M., Beijaard, D., Buitink, J., & Hofman, A. (2011). Profiling teachers’ sense of professional identity. Educational Studies, 37(5), 593–608. https://doi.org/10.1080/03055698.2010.539857
Clandinin, D. J., & Caine, V. (2013). Narrative inquiry. In Reviewing qualitative research in the social sciences (pp. 178–191). Routledge.
Clandinin, D. J., & Connelly, M. (2004). Knowledge, narrative, and self-study. In International Handbook of Self-study of Teaching and Teacher Education Practices (pp. 575–600). Dordrecht.
Clandinin, D. J., & Rosiek, J. (2019). Mapping a landscape of narrative inquiry: Borderland spaces and tensions. In Journeys in Narrative Inquiry (pp. 228–264). Routledge.
Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (2008). Strategies for qualitative data analysis. In Basics of Qualitative Research. Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory. Sage Publications, Inc.
Day, E. M. (2002). Identity and the young English language learner. Multilingual Matters.
Domović, V., & Vidović, V. V. (2019). Development of teachers’ beliefs as a core component of their professional identity in initial teacher education: A longitudinal perspective. Center for Educational Policy Studies Journal, 9(2), 119–138. https://doi.org/10.26529/cepsj.720
Effiong, M., & Bubaraye, I. (2017). Teachers use Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to teach English in Senior Secondary Schools in Akwa Ibom State. Equatorial Journal of Education and Curriculum Studies, 2(2), 28–33.
Emerson, R. M., Fretz, R. I., & Shaw, L. L. (2011). Writing ethnographic fieldnotes. University of Chicago Press.
Farrell, T. S. C. (2011). I am exploring the professional role identities of experienced ESL teachers through reflective practice. System. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2011.01.012
Flores, M. A. 2020. “Feeling like a student but thinking like a teacher: A study of the development of professional identity in initial teacher education.” Journal of Education for Teaching 46 (2): 145–158. doi:10.1080/02607476.2020.172465
Gandana, I., & Parr, G. (2013). Professional identity, curriculum and teaching Intercultural Communication: An Indonesian case study. Language, Culture and Curriculum, 26(3), 229–246. https://doi.org/10.1080/07908318.2013.833620
Gatbonton, E. (2008). Looking beyond teachers' classroom behavior: Novice and experienced ESL teachers' pedagogical knowledge. Language Teaching Research, 12(2), 161–182.
Goodson, I. F., & Cole, A. L. (1994). Exploring the teacher’s professional knowledge: Constructing identity and community. Teacher Education Quarterly, 21(1), 85–105.
Hawanti, S. (2014). Implementing Indonesia’s English language teaching policy in primary schools: The role of teachers’ knowledge and beliefs. International Journal of Pedagogies and Learning, 9(2), 162–170. https://doi.org/http://www.tandfonline.com/action/showCitFormats?doi=10.1080/18334105.2014.11082029
Kanno, Y., & Stuart, C. (2011). Learning to become a second language teacher: Identities-in-practice. Modern Language Journal. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4781.2011.01178.x
Karaolis, A., & Philippou, G. N. (2019). Teachers’ professional identity. In Affect and mathematics education, fresh perspectives on motivation, engagement, and identity (Eds., pp. 397–417). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-13761-8
Kayi-Aydar, H. (2019). Language teacher identity. Language Teaching, 52(3), 281–295. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0261444819000223
Kelchtermans, G. (2011). Professional responsibility: Persistent commitment, perpetual vulnerability? In Professional Responsibility. New horizons of praxis (C. Sugrue, pp. 113–126).
Latham, G. P., & Pinder, C. C. (2005). Work motivation theory and research at the dawn of the twenty-first century. Annu. Rev. Psychol, 56, 485–516.
Lave, J., & Wenger, E. (1991). Situated learning: Legitimate peripheral participation. Cambridge University Press.
Martin, A.D., (2018). Teacher identities and English learners in mainstream classroom: A discourse analysis. Critical Inquiry in Language Studies, 16(2), 130-151.
Moloney, M. (2010a). Professional identity in early childhood care and education: Perspectives of pre-school and infant teachers. Irish Educational Studies. https://doi.org/10.1080/03323311003779068
Moloney, M. (2010b). Professional identity in early childhood care and education: Perspectives of pre-school and infant teachers. Irish Educational Studies, 29(2), 167–187. https://doi.org/10.1080/03323311003779068
Musthafa, B. (2013). Teaching English to Young Learners: Through the Eyes of EFL Teacher Trainers. ELT Research Journal, 2(3), 95–110.
Olsen, B. (2016). Teaching for success: Developing your teacher identity in today’s classroom. Routledge.
Pinter, A. (2017). Teaching young language learners. Oxford University Press.
Republic of Indonesia. (2007). Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional Indonesia tentang standar kualifikasi akademik dan kompetensi guru. Menteri Pendidikan Nasional.
Ruohotie-Lyhty, M. (2013). Struggling for a professional identity: Two newly qualified language teachers’ identity narratives during the first years at work. Teaching and Teacher Education, 30(1), 120–129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2012.11.002
Richards, J. 2021. “Teacher, Learner and Student-Teacher Identity in TESOL.” RELC Journal 003368822199130. doi:10.1177/0033688221991308.
Sachs, J. (2001). Teacher professional identity: Competing discourses, competing outcomes. Journal of Education Policy. https://doi.org/10.1080/02680930116819
Saldaña, J. (2015). The coding manual for qualitative researchers. Sage Publications, Inc.
Sfard, A., & Prusak, A. (2005). Telling identities: In search of an analytic tool for investigating learning as a culturally shaped activity. Educational Researcher, 34(4), 14–22.
Solari, M., & Ortega, E. M. (2020). Teachers’ Professional Identity Construction: A sociocultural approach to its definition and research. Journal of Constructivist Psychology, 35(2), 626-655, https://doi.org/10.1080/10720537.2020.1852987
Timoštšuk, I., & Ugaste, A. (2012). The role of emotions in student teachers’ professional identity. European Journal of Teacher Education, 35(4), 421–433. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2012.662637
Tsui, A. B. M. (2007). Complexities of identity formation: A narrative inquiry of an EFL teacher. TESOL Quarterly. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1545-7249.2007.tb00098.x
Zein, M. S. (2017a). Elementary English education in Indonesia: Policy developments, current practices, and prospects. English Today, 33(1), 53–59.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30870/jels.v9i1.24243
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of English Language Studies
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Journal of English Language Studies is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright @ 2024 Journal of English Language Studies.