Exploring The Marketing Performance of Pemalang Muslim Fashion SMEs Through Religious Product Advantage Strategy

Ahmad Hanfan, Hayati Nupus, Ahmad Ikhwan Setiawan, Sitti Hartinah D.S., Gunistiyo Gunistiyo, Tabrani Tabrani

Abstract


This study aims to determine the role of religious product advantage strategies to improve marketing performance in Pemalang Muslim fashion SMEs, Central Java. This is done by analyzing influence of entrepreneurial orientation on religious product advantage strategy, market orientation on religious product advantage strategy, religious product advantage strategy on marketing performance, entrepreneurial orientation on marketing performance and market orientation on marketing performance. This research was based on research gap on influence of entrepreneurial orientation on marketing performance and influence of market orientation on marketing performance. There are several research findings on entrepreneurial orientation and market orientation which influence marketing performance, but there are also several studies with the opposite results. This phenomenon raises the question of what should be done to improve marketing performance. A concept, religious product advantage strategy, is proposed in this study as a variable that plays an important role in improving marketing performance. This research developed five hypotheses and tested them using data collected from 108 respondents. Samples were obtained using purposive sampling techniques and statistical tests on a number of data processed with AMOS 22.0. The results found that religious product advantage strategy could increase marketing performance of Pemalang Muslim fashion SMEs.


Keywords


Entrepreneurial Orientation; Market Orientation; Religious Product Advantage Strategy; Marketing Performance

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abshar, D., & Septrizola, W. (2023). The influence of entrepreneurial orientation and market orientation on SME business performance. Marketing Management Studies, 3 (1), 90 - 99.

Adesoga, A., & James, A. (2019). Channel strategy and marketing performance of selected consumer goods firms in Lagos State, Nigeria. Academy of Marketing Studies Journal, 23 (1), 1 - 18.

Aeni, M. (2022). Komodifikasi Agama Islam dalam Budaya Berpakaian pada Majelis Jalsatunnisa Az-Zahra Pemalang. Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Humaniora, Universitas Islam Negeri Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto.

Aswan, A. (2023). Moderation Role of Strategic Agility in the Relationship between Entrepreneurial Orientation and Competitive Advantage in SMEs. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 14 (1), 125 - 142.

Badan Pusat Statistik Republik Indonesia. (2023). https://www.bps.go.id/.

Bharadwaj, S. G., Varadarajan, P. R., & J. Fahy. (1993). Sustainable Competitive Advantage in Service Industries: A Conceptual Model and Research Propositions. Journal of Marketing, 57 (4), 83 - 99.

Buli, B. M. (2017). Entrepreneurial orientation, market orientation and performance of SMEs in the manufacturing industry: Evidence from Ethiopian enterprises. Management Research Review, 40 (3), 292 - 309.

Carbonell, P., & Escudero, A. I. R. (2010). The effect of market orientation on innovation speed and new product performance. Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing, 25 (7), 501-513.

Chung, H. (2012). Export market orientation, managerial ties, and performance. International Marketing Review, 29 (4), 403 - 423.

Dinas Koperasi, Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Provinsi Jawa Tengah. (2024). https://satudata.dinkop-umkm.jatengprov.go.id/data/umkm-klasifikasi.

Dinas Perindagkop dan UMKM Kabupaten Pemalang. (2017). https://info.pemalangkab.go.id/index.php/home/detail/385/1.

Direktorat Jenderal Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kementerian Dalam Negeri. (2021). https://dukcapil.kemendagri.go.id/.

Felisia, C., Sidharta, H., & Yosia, I. B. (2020). The Effect of Entrepreneurship Orientation and Market Orientation on Marketing Performance of Furniture Home Industry in Sawahan District. Review of Management and Entrepreneurship, 04 (02), 95 - 116.

Ferdinand, A. T. (2016). Metode Penelitian Manajemen, Pedoman Penelitian Untuk Penulisan Skripsi, Thesis, dan Disertasi Ilmu Manajemen. Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Fikri, A. R., Ratnasari, R. T., Ahmi, A., & Kirana, K. C. (2022). Market orientation and business performance: the mediating role of total quality management and service innovation among moslem fashion macro, small and medium enterprises in Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 1759 (0817), 1 - 19.

Hair, J. F., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Black, W. C. (2021). Multivariate data analysis. 8 thEdition. India: Cengage India.

Hanfan, A. (2021). Product Configuration Capability For Improving Marketing Performance Of Small And Medium Metal Industry In Central Java-Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, 23 (2), 138 - 147.

Hanfan, A., Hapsari, I. M., Setiawan, A. I., & Nupus, H. (2023). Building the Religious Product Advantage to Increase Marketing Performance in Indonesia’s Halal Food Industry. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 14 (2), 191 - 204.

Hendar, Nurhayati, T., & Sugiyarti, G. (2018). Religio-centric Fashion Advantage on Marketing Performance: The Role of Innovativeness and Customer Responsiveness. Contaduria y Administracion, 63 (4), 1-20.

Hoelter, J. W. (1983). The Analysis of Covariance Structures : Goodness-Of-Fit Indices. Sociological Methods and Research, 11 (325 - 344).

Indriastuti, H. (2019). Entrepreneurial Innovativeness, Relational Capabilities, and Value Co-Creation to Enhance Marketing Performance. Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews, 7 (3), 181-188.

Iranati, R. B. O. (2017). Pengaruh religiusitas, kepercayaan, pengetahuan, dan lokasi terhadap minat masyarakat menabung di bank syariah (Studi kasus pada masyarakat di kota Tangerang Selatan). Jakarta: UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.

Ismail, I. J. (2023). I have to apply this strategy! Understanding the mediating effect of digitalization on strategic orientations and sustainable competitive advantage among small enterprises in Tanzania. Management Matters, 20 (1), 53 - 73.

Jalaluddin. (2010). Psikologi agama: Memahami perilaku dengan mengaplikasikan prinsip-prinsip psikologi (Edisi Revisi). Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.

Keh, H. T., Nguyen, T. T. M., & Ng, H. P. (2007). The effects of entrepreneurial orientation and marketing information on the performance of SMEs. Journal of Business Venturing, (22), 592 - 611.

Killa, M. F. (2017). A Study on Product Innovation Portfolio and Customer Value Creation/: Bridging Entrepreneurial Risk-Taking Orientation and Marketing Performance. Asean Marketing Journal, 9 (2), 80 - 89.

King, J.E., & Williamson, I. O. (2010). Workplace Religious Expression, Religiosity, and Job Satisfaction: Clarifying a Relationship. Journal of Management, Spirituality, and Religion, 2 (2), 173 - 198.

Marzuki, R. H., Wahyudin, A., & Yulianto, A. (2022). The Influence of Market Orientation, Entrepreneurial Orientation, and Product Innovation on Marketing Performance by Predominance Competitive. Journal of Economic Education, 11 (1), 47 - 56.

Masykur, F. (2023). Syariah, Fiqh dan Siyasah: Suatu Telaah Terhadap Konsepsi, Relasi, Implikasi dan Aplikasinya. Syar’ie, 6 (1), 13 - 26.

Matsuno, K., Mentzer, J. T., & Ozsomer, A. (2002). The Effects of Entrepreneurial Proclivity and MO on Business Performance. Journal of Marketing, (66), 18 - 32.

Musyaffa, H., & Iqbal, M. (2022). Pengaruh religiusitas, kualitaslayanan, dan promositerhadapminat menabung di bank syariah. Perbanas Journal of Islamic Economics & Business, 2 (2), 167 - 177.

Na, Y. K., Kang, S., & Jeong, H. Y. (2019). The effect of market orientation on performance of sharing economy business: Focusing on marketing innovation and sustainable competitive advantage. Sustainability, 11 (3), 95 - 115.

Narver, J. C., & Slater, S. F. (1990). The effect of a market orientation on business profitability. Journal of Marketing, 54 (4), 20 - 35.

Newman, A., Prajogo, D., & Atherton, A. (2016). The influence of market orientation on innovation strategies. Journal of Service Theory and Practice, 26 (1), 72 - 90.

Pemerintah Kabupaten Pemalang. (2023). https://data.jatengprov.go.id/dataset/penduduk-kecamatan-agama.

Puspaningrum, A. (2020). Market Orientation, Competitive Advantage and Marketing Performance of Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs). Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura, 23 (1), 19 - 27.

Putranto, E. A., Sarma, , M., & Munandar, J. M. (2023). The Effect of Market Orientation and Entrepreneurial Marketing on Market Performance and Business Sustainability of Bag Craft MSMEs. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan, 12 (2), 208 - 221.

Rahmidani, R., Susanti, D., Armiati, & Vrista, Y. L. (2023). Entrepreneurial Marketing: Improving the Marketing Performance of the Creative Industry in the Embroider Stitching Sector in West Sumatra. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 8 (6), 01-23.

Rofiaty, Aisjah, S., & Susilowati, C. (2022). The effect of entrepreneurship orientation and flexibility toward adaptive innovation and improved firm performance. Bisnis dan Manajemen, 15 (1), 96 - 118.

Rokhayati, I., & Suryoko, S. (2020). Pengaruh Orientasi Kewirausahaan dan Orientasi Pasar Terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing Berkelanjutan Melalui Inovasi Produk (Studi pada IKM Gula Semut Desa Durensari). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, IX (III): 201 - 208.

Sahlan, A. (2011). Religiusitas perguruan tinggi: potret tradisi keagamaan di perguruan tinggi islam. UIN Maliki Press.

Sari, A. W. S., & Kardoyo. (2018). Jumlah Produksi Tenun Sarung Goyor di Perkiraan dari Tenaga Kerja, Modal dan Kemampuan Kewirausahaan. Economic Education Analysis Journal, 7 (1), 140 - 154.

Setiawan, L. R. & L. Soelaiman, L. (2021). Pengaruh Kolaborasi, Kecerdasan Budaya, Dan Orientasi Kewirausahaan Terhadap Kinerja Ukm Kota Sibolga. Jurnal Manajerial dan Kewirausahaan, 3 (2), 388 - 397.

Solikahan, E. Z., & Mohammad, A. (2019). Entrepreneurial Orientation, Market Orientation and Financial Orientation in Supporting the Performance of Karawo SMEs in Gorontalo City. Journal of Applied Management, 17 (4), 729 - 740.

Sudarti, K., & Ulum, S. B. (2020). Peran sikap konsumen dalam memediasi pengaruh religiusitas dan reputasi merek terhadap minat beli ulang. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, 20 (2).

The Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. (2024). The Muslim 500: The World's 500 Most Influential Muslims 2024.

Trarintya,M. A. P., Sawitr, N. P. Y. R., Perdanawati, L. P. V. I., Santosa, I. M., & Setini, M. (2020). The Effect of Market Orientation and Entrepreneurship Orientation to Competitive Advantage and Performance. Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Studies, 3 (12), 265 - 275.

Wahyuni, N. M., & Sara, I. M. (2020). The effect of entrepreneurial orientation variables on business performance in the SME industry context. Journal of Workplace Learning, 32 (1), 35 - 62.

Wang, C. L., & Chung, H. F. L. (2013). The moderating role of managerial ties in market orientation and innovation: an Asian perspective. Journal of Business Research, 66 (12), 2431 - 2437.

Weerawardeena, J. (2003). The role of marketing capability in innovation-based competitive strategy. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 11 (1), 15 - 35.

Wijanarko, D., & Adhi, A. H. P. (2022). Analisis Keberlangsungan Usaha Sarung Goyor Di Era Digital Desa Wanarejan Utara, Kecamatan Taman, Kabupaten Pemalang. Jurnal Spirit Edukasia, 02 (01), 88 - 96.

Wiklund, J., & Shepherd, D. (2005). Entrepreneurial orientation and small business performance: A configurational approach. Journal of Business Venturing, 20 (1), 71- 91.

Yaskun, M., Sudarmiatin, Hermawan, A., & Rahayu, W. P. (2023). The Effect of Market Orientation, Entrepreneurial Orientation, Innovation and Competitive Advantage on Business Performance of Indonesian MSMEs. Intern. Journal of Profess. Bus. Review, 8 (4), 01 - 21.

Zahara, Z., Ikhsan, Santi, I. N., & Farid. (2023). Entrepreneurial marketing and marketing performance through digital marketing capabilities of SMEs in post-pandemic recovery. Cogent Business & Management, 10 (22), 1-18.

Zainul, M., Astuti, E. S., Arifin, Z., & Utami, H. N. (2016). The Effect of Market Orientation toward Organizational Learning, Innovation, Competitive Advantage, and Corporate Performance (A Study at SME Sasirangan in South Kalimantan). Journal of Administrative Sciences and Policy Studies, 4 (1), 1 - 19.

Zhou , K. Z., Brown, J. R., & Dev, C. S. (2009). Market Orientation, Competitive Advantage, and Performance: A Demand Based Perspective. Journal of Business Research, 62 (11), 1063 - 1070




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.35448/jrbmt.v8i1.24843

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Riset Bisnis dan Manajemen Tirtayasa

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

........................................................................................................................

Jurnal Riset Bisnis dan Manajemen Tirtayasa (JRBMT)
ISSN (Online) : 2599-0837 
Accredited by DGHE Ministry of Education and Cultural Rep. of Indonesia: SINTA 5